{"id":31991,"date":"2024-10-28T15:05:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T11:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cue.edu.ge\/?post_type=articles&p=31991"},"modified":"2025-05-21T16:13:43","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T12:13:43","slug":"adamianuri-kapitalis-gazomvis-gamotsvevebi-da-akhali-midgomebi","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/cue.edu.ge\/en\/articles\/adamianuri-kapitalis-gazomvis-gamotsvevebi-da-akhali-midgomebi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u10d2\u10dd\u10e9\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10d7\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n

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gocha.tutberidze@unik.edu.ge<\/a><\/p>\n

\u10d2\u10dd\u10e9\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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gocha.ugulava@unik.edu.ge<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

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\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 – \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n

\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 – \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/div>\n
JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0O15, O43, C43<\/div>\n
DOI:<\/strong>\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52244\/c.2023.11.1<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
\n

\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1:<\/strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10d7\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2., \u10e3\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2. (2023) \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u201c. \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d5. 9 \u2013 33. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52244\/c.2023.11.1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/a><\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Acemoglu D., Angrist JD \u00a0(2001) How large are human-capital externalities?Evidence from compulsory schooling laws. NBER Macroeconomics Annual. Pp. 9-59 Cambridge, MA MIT Press<\/p>\n

Acemoglu D., Johnson S., Robinson JA (2001) The colonial origins of comparative development: en empirical investigation. American Economic Review 91:1369-401<\/p>\n

Acemoglu D., Gallego F., Robinson JA. (2014) Institutions, Human Capital, and Development. Annual Review of Economics. 6:875-912<\/p>\n

Becker, G. (1993) Human capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education. Third Edition. University of Chicago Press \u00a0p.390<\/p>\n

Bevan, Wilson Lloyd (1894) “Sir William Petty: A Study in English Economic Literature” Publication of the American Economic Association. IX (4): 1\u2013102.<\/p>\n

Bowman, M.J. (1969) Economics of Education \/\/ Review of Educational Research. 1969. Vol. 35. No 9. P. 641\u2013670.<\/p>\n

Coleman J. S. (1990) Foundations of social theory. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press<\/p>\n

Crawford, R. (1991) In the Era of Human Capital. New York: Harpercollins<\/p>\n

De la Fuente, A. &Ciccone, A. (2002) Le capital humain dans une e \u0301conomie mondiale sur la connaissance. Rapport pour la Commission Europe \u0301enne, Brussels
\nDolan, E., Lindsay D. (1992) Market: microeconomic model. St.-Petersburg. \u00a0477 p.<\/p>\n

Durlauf, N. S., & Johnson, A. P. (1995). Multiple regimes and cross-country growth behavior. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 10(4), 365\u2013384<\/p>\n

Engel, E. (1883) Der Werth des Menschen. \u00a0Berlin: Verlag von Leonhard Simion.<\/p>\n

Farr, W. (1897) \u00a0Equitable taxation of property. Royal Statistical Society, XVI.<\/p>\n

Frank, R. H., & Bernanke, B. S. (2007). Principles of Microeconomics(3rded.). New York:McGraw-Hill\/Irwin.<\/p>\n

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